Pool dates back to the 18th century and was formerly known as pocket billiards. Billiards is a reference name given to three different cue sports. Although pool balls’ material originally was ivory, there are three creative pool ball materials as below. Snooker is a variation of pool that involves 21 coloured balls, a cue ball, and a larger table. If the cue ball contacts an already pocketed ball, the cue ball will be considered pocketed whether it rebounds from the pocket or not. Pool involves 15 coloured balls, a cue ball, and a pocketed table. Sure, it’s not all just playing against your buddies and hanging at the pool hall, but you are certainly getting your reps in when you do that. When the cue ball is in hand, the shooter may place the cue ball anywhere on the playing surface (see 8.1 Parts of the Table) and may continue to move the cue ball until he executes a shot. See also 8.3 Ball Pocketed. The standard format is to alternate the break, but see Regulation 16, Subsequent Break Shots.

Shots are not called. The shooter scores one point for legally pocketing a called shot. Pocketing the eight ball on a legal break shot is not a foul. Otherwise a possible third foul will be considered to be only the second. A point is subtracted for the third foul as usual, and then the additional fifteen-point penalty is subtracted and the offending player’s consecutive foul count is reset to zero. Anything else is a foul and ends the player's turn. If the groups have been determined and the player mistakenly shoots at and pockets a ball of the opponent’s group, the foul must be called before he takes his next shot. In addition, a lag will be bad if any non-object-ball foul occurs other than 6.9 Balls Still Moving. When outside interference occurs during a shot that has an effect on the outcome of that shot, the referee will restore the balls to the positions they had before the shot, and the shot will be replayed. If the interference had no effect on the shot, the referee will restore the disturbed balls and play will continue.

If a player feels that the referee has made an error in judgment, he may ask the referee to reconsider his call or lack of call, but the referee’s decision on judgment calls is final. If a player misses his intended ball and pocket, and either makes the nominated ball in the wrong pocket or pockets another ball, his inning has finished and the incoming player has the option to take the shot as is, or hand it back to his opponent. In call shot games, the shooter may choose to call "safety" instead of a ball and pocket, and then play passes to the opponent at the end of the shot. When the shooter has the cue ball in hand behind the head string and all the legal object balls are behind the head string, he may request the legal object ball nearest the head string to be spotted.

2) taking cue ball in hand behind the head string. The referee will place a ball on each side of the table behind the head string and near the head string. An object ball that rests exactly on the head string is playable. While tournament officials will make every reasonable effort to have such information readily available to all players as appropriate, the ultimate responsibility rests with the player. The shooter is not penalized for shooting while a ball is settling. Fouls are penalized by subtracting points from the offending player’s score. These terms may include not awarding Global Ranking Points for the Tournament. The Ratified Tournaments referred to below are not eligible for World Ranking Points. Boasting 20 world records endorsed by the prestigious Guinness Book of World Records, Dave established a legendary history in the sport industry. This is a skill that's very important in almost every sport. But the one big difference is that a game is not considered to be a sport unless there is physical exertion involved. Others will point to the level of skill, training, and strategy involved in pool to argue that it is, in fact, a sport.

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